Final answer:
The founders of a new colony needed to immediately provide food and shelter, which were crucial for the survival and eventual development of the colony. Furthermore, establishing a government that could maintain order and ensure public safety was also necessary for the colony's day-to-day operations and independence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The founders of a new colony in the seventeenth century needed to provide for several necessities immediately due to the limitations in the size of ships and the resources that could be brought from their home countries. These necessities were critical for the survival and development of the colony.
Among the essentials, food and shelter were paramount for the initial survival of the colonists. Food was needed to sustain the population, and shelter provided protection from the elements and any potential hostilities.
From a historical perspective, after acknowledging the need for New Constitutions, the Continental Congress focused on the immediate requirements for establishing functional societies, urging colonies like Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and South Carolina to develop their own governments to maintain order, tax citizens, staff the militia, and ensure public safety.
This was essential for the day-to-day operation of the colonies and ultimately contributed to the rise of independent states.
In the broader context, ensuring food sources and effective governance was vital for any new colony or state's longevity. Without these, the chances of thriving and progressing, against not only the environmental challenges but also the socio-political obstacles, were significantly reduced.