Final answer:
A behavioral perspective might say that a return to memory is influenced by learned behaviors and the associated reinforcements or punishments, with personality development continuing throughout life. It incorporates the three-term contingency of stimulus, response, and consequence, as well as factors like reciprocal determinism from the social-cognitive theory.
Step-by-step explanation:
A behavioral perspective, focusing on the three-term contingency, might interpret a person's return to memory as a reflection of their learned behaviors and the reinforcements or punishments associated with those behaviors. When we consider the phrase "a return to memory from the point of view of the three-term contingency," it is understood within the behavioral framework of stimulus, response, and consequence. The behaviors that yield favorable outcomes are more likely to be repeated, whereas those that lead to negative consequences are typically reduced or extinguished.
For example, in the scenario with Greta, her behavior changes over time from risk-taking to cautiousness because of the different reinforcements present in her environment after marriage and becoming a parent. From the social-cognitive perspective, Greta's self-perception and behavior are influenced by the interaction between her thoughts (cognition), her actions (behavior), and the environment (context). This idea is an example of reciprocal determinism, as proposed by Albert Bandura.
Overall, the behavioral perspective suggests that memory and, by extension, personality development, are influenced by our interactions with the environment rather than being results of inborn traits or the fixation of personality in childhood as suggested by Freud.