Final answer:
The 18th century saw notable furniture makers like John Townsend for his block and shell designs, Charles-Honore Lannuier for his Neoclassical style pieces, Duncan Phyfe for his symmetrical and balanced works, and Benjamin Randolph for his Queen Anne and Chippendale styles.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the 18th century, a variety of skilled artisans elevated the craft of furniture-making. Among the notable craftsmen of the era were John Townsend, a Quaker cabinetmaker from Newport, Rhode Island, known for his Newport Case or block and shell furniture.
Another prominent figure was Duncan Phyfe, a Scottish immigrant in New York who gained acclaim for his interpretations of European styles and contributions to Neoclassicism in America. Phyfe's works were known for their superior proportions, symmetry, and balance. Lastly, Benjamin Randolph specialized in Queen Anne and Philadelphia.