Question

213. Th e forgetting curve measures which of the following?

(A) Th e amount of previously learned information that subjects
remember across time
(B) Th e amount of new information that can remain in the short-term
memory
(C) Memory that cannot be consciously remembered over time
(D) Th e amount of information children can retain over age five
(E) Th e amount of information one can memorize in any given day

Answer 1

The forgetting curve measures the decline of memory retention over time, showing that a large portion of memorized information is quickly forgotten shortly after learning it.

Step-by-step explanation:

The forgetting curve measures the amount of previously learned information that subjects remember across time. Developed by Hermann Ebbinghaus, the curve represents the decline of memory retention in time, indicating that a significant amount of memorized information is lost in just a matter of minutes after learning. It shows a rapid loss of information initially, which then tapers off over time.

According to Ebbinghaus's findings, an average person will lose about 50% of the memorized information after 20 minutes and roughly 70% of the information after 24 hours. Long-term memory, however, operates differently; once information is consolidated here, it is retained for much longer periods, potentially indefinitely, depending on various factors such as the type of memory and the use of memory-enhancing strategies.