Question

What were the 4 main paths for new conceptions of tonality in the 20th century?

Answer 1

In the 20th century, there were four main paths for new conceptions of tonality: atonality, twelve-tone music, impressionism, and experimentalism.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the 20th century, there were four main paths for new conceptions of tonality. These paths included:

1. Atonality: Composers like Arnold Schoenberg experimented with atonality, which is music without a central, binding key, and included unexpected notes and dissonance in their works.
2. Twelve-tone music: Schoenberg also invented a twelve-tone scale, which became an important influence on avant-garde musicians and composers.
3. Impressionism: Some composers, like Claude Debussy, explored impressionistic music, which focused on creating an atmosphere or mood through unique harmonies and colors.
4. Experimentalism: Other composers, such as John Cage, embraced experimentalism, using unconventional techniques and elements like chance and silence in their compositions.