Question

This theory is a macrotheory of human motivation concerned with the functioning of personality within social contexts.

A.) self-determination theory
B.) modeling behavior
C.) empowerment
D.) classical conditioning
E.) operant conditioning

Answer 1

The theory related to human motivation within social contexts mentioned in the question is 'self-determination theory', focusing on autonomy, competence, and relatedness.

Step-by-step explanation:

The theory mentioned in the student's question that is a macrotheory of human motivation concerned with functioning of personality within social contexts is A) self-determination theory.

This theory was formulated by psychologists Edward Deci and Richard Ryan, and it focuses on three intrinsic needs: autonomy, competence, and relatedness, which are necessary for healthy psychological development and well-being.

Self-determination theory emphasizes the importance of humans' evolved inner resources for personality development and behavioral self-regulation.

Unlike other theories such as operant conditioning and classical conditioning, which focus on external stimuli and responses, self-determination theory posits that people are actively motivated to grow, to master challenges, and to integrate experiences into a coherent sense of self.