Final answer:
The drum commonly used in the Arab Middle East is called the daf. It is a large frame drum with a wooden frame and a thin, stretched membrane made of goatskin or synthetic material. The daf is played with the hands or with a small stick called a risha.
Step-by-step explanation:
The drum commonly used in the Arab Middle East is called the daf. The daf is a large frame drum with a wooden frame and a thin, stretched membrane made of goatskin or synthetic material. It is played with the hands or with a small stick called a risha, and produces a rich, resonant sound.
The daf is popular in many Middle Eastern countries, including Arab countries, and is commonly used in traditional music, dance, and religious ceremonies. It is often accompanied by other instruments such as the oud, ney, and darbuka.
The daf is versatile and can produce a range of sounds, from deep, low tones to high, crisp tones. It is played in a variety of musical styles, including classical, folk, and Sufi music.