Final answer:
The Black Forest is located in southwestern Germany and is an area of significant natural beauty, cultural heritage, and economic value for tourism and forest products.
Step-by-step explanation:
The country that has the Black Forest wooded mountain range in the southwest is Germany. The Black Forest, known in German as Schwarzwald, is a large forested mountain range bordered by the Rhine valley to the south and west. It is renowned for its dense, evergreen forests and picturesque villages, and is often associated with the Brothers Grimm fairy tales. This region is also an important source of raw materials, such as timber, and it contributes to Germany's tourism industry with millions of tourists visiting the area for its natural beauty and cultural significance.
Amidst Germany's diverse landscapes, the Black Forest stands out as a significant natural and cultural asset. Not only is it a hub for outdoor activities like hiking and skiing, but it also plays a vital role in Germany's economy both through tourism and as a source of forest products. The characteristic traditional structures, such as the small hay barns made of locally available logs in Mittenwald, speak to the historical and folk heritage of the region.