Question

What are sight words?

1) Words used in everyday speech that are learned in conversation
2) Words that require direct instruction
3) Words that are rarely used in conversation
4) Words that are difficult to learn

Answer 1

Sight words, which often require direct instruction, are words that children are encouraged to recognize instantly to aid reading fluency.

Step-by-step explanation:

Sight words are commonly used words that young readers are encouraged to memorize as a whole by sight, so that they can automatically recognize these words in text without having to use any strategies to decode. Sight words often include pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and verbs. They may be words that do not follow standard decoding rules and hence the reason they are taught to be memorized.

For instance, when sorting words according to different criteria such as the spelling of a particular sound, sight words are often included as they are frequently encountered in texts and contribute to fluency in reading. Activities that involve sorting sight words by the letters and sounds they contain can help students recognize patterns and reinforce their reading skills. Understanding the concept of sight words is crucial in vocabulary development and learning to read efficiently. Therefore, sight words do fall under the category of words that require direct instruction (option 2).