Final answer:
Upon reviewing a list of beneficiaries for an estate, potential conflicts could arise based on relationships such as adoptive siblings, half-siblings, and adoptive parent-child pairs, influenced by factors like previous family dynamics and state intestacy laws.
Step-by-step explanation:
Reviewing a list of beneficiaries for an estate, the relationship that poses a potential conflict depends on various factors, such as state laws, the specifics of the estate plan, and the dynamics among the potential heirs. Examples of potential conflicts may include an adoptive parent-child pair, where the family dynamics and legal recognition of the relationship may raise issues; similarly aged unrelated children raised together or adoptive siblings could also present a complex situation. Half-siblings may have concerns regarding inequality in inheritance based on their share of genetics or familial recognition. When considering the relative wealth and previous relationships (like an erstwhile abusive person being frail and dependent on care, or the ability to bestow a large inheritance), those factors can heavily influence the distribution of the estate and potential conflicts among heirs. According to ancient code, such as law 150 regarding the mother's ability to bequeath property to a preferred son (ignoring others), it shows that preferential treatment in estate planning has been a source of potential conflict for many centuries. When a person dies intestate, meaning without a will, conflict can arise due to the state's laws dictating the distribution of assets, which may not align with the deceased person's wishes or family expectations.