Question

A 56-year-old man is taking over-the-counter antacids for relief of indigestion. He tells the nurse that he consumes at least one bottle a week and has done so for over a month because "it works for me." The nurse's main concern is that __________

Answer 1

The nurse is concerned that the man's chronic use of antacids for indigestion might be masking an underlying condition such as GERD or an ulcer, and that his excessive use could lead to side effects and does not address the root cause of the symptoms.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse's main concern for a 56-year-old man consuming large quantities of antacids for indigestion is that he may have an underlying disorder such as Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) or an ulcer. The frequent use of antacids can mask symptoms that need medical attention. Chronic indigestion can be a sign of various conditions that require lifestyle changes, possible prescription medications such as H₂-receptor antagonists or proton pump inhibitors, or even antibiotics if an infection like H. pylori is present. Additionally, prolonged, excessive use of antacids may lead to side effects like constipation, diarrhea, or altered mineral levels, which can impact overall health.

Antacids contain alkaline ions that neutralize stomach acid but do not treat the underlying causes of excess acid production. They can relieve symptoms temporarily but if taken excessively, could lead to further health complications. It is essential for individuals with frequent or chronic symptoms to seek professional medical advice to address potential underlying conditions and receive appropriate treatment.