Final answer:
Some examples of techniques used in garment construction are tucks, darts, and pleats. The correct option is 4) All of the above.
Step-by-step explanation:
Examples of techniques used in garment construction include: Tucks, Darts, and Pleats; hence, the correct answer is 4) All of the above. These techniques are fundamental to shaping the garment to fit the body's contours. For instance, darts are used for fitting purposes around curvilinear areas like the bust, while tucks are small folds that may serve a functional purpose or add an element of design. Pleats are folds in the fabric that provide volume or fullness, often used in skirts.
During the garment construction process, costume technicians create patterns specific to the actor's body and often build a mockup first to ensure proper fit and movement. Post fitting, they construct the final costume using the desired fabric. Quilting, another aspect of garment construction, has evolved over time. Early whole-cloth quilts to intricate medallion quilts, reflect this transition from purely functional to decorative purposes.