Final answer:
Jaspreet decided not to conduct her experiment on how children react to sudden separation from their mothers to avoid potential harm to participants, aligning with ethical standards in psychological research that require informed consent and emphasize the protection of subjects from harm.
Step-by-step explanation:
After much consideration and discussion with her research team, Jaspreet decided not to conduct her experiment on how children react when they are separated from their mothers suddenly and without explanation because, like all ethical research psychologists, she weighed the scientific benefit against whether the experiment would do harm to its subjects. This decision aligns with the ethical guidelines in psychological research that emphasize the safety and informed consent of participants. These guidelines forbid causing harm and require informed consent from all participants involved in a research study.In psychological research, it is paramount to ensure the well-being of subjects. Ethical concerns must always be addressed when planning and conducting studies. Missteps in ethical judgment, such as those seen in previous studies that involved deception or emotional harm, have prompted stricter ethical standards in the field of psychology to protect participants from potential harm.One historical example that illustrates the importance of ethical decision-making is Milgram's experiment involving obedience to authority figures, which highlighted ethical issues due to the emotional distress caused to participants. Current ethical practices in psychological research prioritize participant protection, informed consent, minimizing harm, and conducting a careful ethical analysis before proceeding with an experiment.