Final answer:
Psychologists inquire about the generalizability of a study to understand how well its results apply to other scenarios or groups beyond the research setting.
Step-by-step explanation:
When psychologists question how well the results of a study apply to other samples or situations, they are inquiring about the generalizability of the study. Generalizability refers to the extent to which the findings of a study can be applied to settings beyond those in which the study took place, to different populations, or to broader contexts. It is one of the critical factors determining the utility of research findings, as it considers how likely it is that similar results would be obtained in other circumstances.