Final answer:
The Old-before-New principle is key in guiding readers from known to unknown information and is used to create a logical flow in writing and presentations. It emphasizes the importance of presenting familiar information before introducing new concepts to facilitate better understanding and continuity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The principle that helps communicate actions to the audience by preparing them for the next action is known as the Old-before-New principle. This principle advises that information familiar to the reader should be used to introduce new concepts or information that is not yet known, helping the audience to easily transition from the known to the unknown. This is essential for maintaining a natural flow in writing and in presentations, and can greatly enhance the impact of the communicated message.
By considering the audience's existing knowledge, and starting with what they are familiar with, you create a sense of continuity and logical progression from one thought to the next. The Old-before-New principle is not only applicable in sentence construction but also in outlining presentations and organizing ideas within paragraphs and across the entire body of work. Writers and speakers are prompted to think carefully about the timeline of events - what is cause and what is effect - and to maintain the correct order so as to underpin accurate analysis and comprehension.