Final answer:
An internal connection between two parts of the large bowel intestine via surgery is called an anastomosis, which is created after conditions like bowel resection. This attaches two portions of the large intestine as part of the lower GI tract, potentially forming an ileostomy if necessary.
Step-by-step explanation:
The new internal connection anastomosis between two parts of the large bowel intestine is known as a surgical procedure that attaches two portions of the large intestine. This procedure is often carried out when part of the bowel has been removed or when there is a need to bypass a certain section of the gastrointestinal tract due to disease or injury. For example, after a section of the bowel has been resected due to conditions like cancer or inflammatory bowel disease, the remaining sections need to be reconnected; this surgical connection is the anastomosis.
The lower gastrointestinal (GI) tract is the part of the alimentary canal that includes the small and large intestines. The large intestine is composed of various parts, including the ascending colon, transverse colon, and descending colon. An important aspect of its function involves the reabsorption of water from undigested food and storing waste material until it is eliminated, which typically occurs at the canal, the final segment of the large intestine.
Sometimes, in cases where the continuity of the digestive tract needs to be restored, such as after the removal of a diseased section, an alternative form called an ileostomy can be created. This involves bringing the distal ileum, which is the last part of the small intestine, through the abdominal wall to allow waste to be collected externally in an adhesive appliance.