Question

Which of the following is the correct sequence of arteries starting from the femoral artery and ending at the ascending aorta?

1) External Iliac artery → Common Iliac artery → Abdominal aorta artery → Thoracic aorta artery → Arch of aorta → Ascending aorta
2) Common Iliac artery → External Iliac artery → Abdominal aorta artery → Thoracic aorta artery → Arch of aorta → Ascending aorta
3) External Iliac artery → Common Iliac artery → Thoracic aorta artery → Abdominal aorta artery → Arch of aorta → Ascending aorta
4) Common Iliac artery → External Iliac artery → Thoracic aorta artery → Abdominal aorta artery → Arch of aorta → Ascending aorta

Answer 1

The correct sequence of arteries from the femoral artery to the ascending aorta is: External Iliac artery, Common Iliac artery, Abdominal aorta artery, Thoracic aorta artery, Arch of aorta, Ascending aorta.

Step-by-step explanation:

To elaborate, blood flows from the lower limb via the femoral artery into the external iliac artery. It then reaches the common iliac artery, followed by the abdominal aorta, which continues superiorly through the diaphragm as the thoracic aorta. Upon reaching the thorax, it transitions into the aortic arch and subsequently flows into the ascending aorta that stems from the left ventricle of the heart.