Final answer:
Three observations that suggest a chemical reaction has taken place are a change in color, the formation of a gas (evidenced by bubbling), and the production of a precipitate.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine if a chemical reaction has occurred, scientists look for specific observable changes. Three strong indications that a chemical reaction has taken place include:
A change in color, indicating that a different substance has been formed.
The formation of a gas, often seen as bubbles in the mixture.
A precipitate is produced, which is a solid that forms and settles out of a liquid mixture.
These changes suggest a chemical reaction has taken place because they involve the formation of new substances with different properties than the original reactants.