Final answer:
The Nervous system is responsible for the recognition and perception of pain through nociceptors. It includes the central nervous system, which consists of the brain and spinal cord, and controls the fight-or-flight response via the autonomic nervous system.
Step-by-step explanation:
The body system involved in the recognition and perception of pain is the C) Nervous system. This system is responsible for controlling sensation, thought, movement, and virtually all other body activities, including the response to pain through the activation of nociceptors. Nociceptors are sensory receptors that send signals to the spinal cord and brain when they detect damaging or potentially damaging stimuli. When it comes to the fight-or-flight response, it is controlled by the A. autonomic nervous system, which prepares the body to either confront or flee from a threat. This involves other systems as well, such as the cardiovascular and respiratory systems. The central nervous system, which is part of the nervous system, is comprised of the d. brain and spinal cord, and it integrates the information received from the nociceptors to process pain.