Final Answer:
The period that emphasized the power of intellect over feeling is known as the Age of Enlightenment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Age of Enlightenment, spanning from the late 17th to the 18th century was characterized by a profound shift in intellectual thought. During this period thinkers and philosophers championed reason logic and scientific inquiry over emotional or religious dogma. This emphasis on the power of intellect over feeling marked a departure from previous eras dominated by superstition and absolute authority. Enlightenment thinkers believed in the potential of human reason to solve problems improve society and advance knowledge. This intellectual movement laid the foundation for modern Western thought influencing fields such as politics science and philosophy.
The Enlightenment was a reaction to the perceived excesses of the preceding Baroque and Rococo periods which often celebrated emotion ornamentation and the whims of absolute rulers. Enlightenment thinkers sought to apply reason and critical thinking to every aspect of human life promoting ideals such as individual rights religious tolerance and the separation of powers. Philosophers like John Locke Voltaire and Immanuel Kant played pivotal roles in shaping these intellectual developments. The Age of Enlightenment was therefore a transformative era that heralded the ascendancy of reason and intellect in shaping the course of human civilization leaving a lasting impact on the subsequent centuries.