Final answer:
Bonding and attachment are essential for normal social and emotional development, with emotional connections forming the basis of bonding rather than mere resources and security. Secure attachment arises from the caregiver's responsiveness and mutual enjoyment in interactions, with lasting impacts throughout an individual's life.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement among the options that is not true regarding bonding and attachment is D. Bonding is anchored by resources and security. While resources and security can play a role in the formation of bonds, the emotional connection does not join solely on these factors. The work of John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth highlights that secure attachment is based on the caregiver's responsiveness to the child's needs and the mutual enjoyment in their interactions, not just on resources and security.
Furthermore, attachment is more than just the dependent relationship between an infant and the mother (as noted in option B); it can occur between a child and any consistent caregiver. Attachment is indeed a lasting connection, as stated in A, that carries forward throughout life, influencing further relationships. However, poor attachments may contribute to various difficulties, not limited solely to personality disorders (option E), since a wide range of factors can contribute to the development of such disorders.
It is also important to recognize Ainsworth's contributions to understanding different attachment styles, including secure, avoidant, resistant, and disorganized, which describe how infants relate to their caregivers. This distinction implies that attachment is not an all-or-nothing process or solely dependent on provisioning aspects like nourishment, as Harlow's monkey studies initially demonstrated.