Final answer:
According to Pope, one should practice moderation by avoiding extremes, which is in line with the historical emphasis on temperance, modesty, and sobriety in both conduct and consumption.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Pope, one should practice restraint and moderation by avoiding extremes and maintaining a balanced lifestyle. This principle is reflected in various historical and theological texts which discuss the importance of temperance and moderation in different contexts. For example, the dangers of excess in behaviors such as eating and drinking, the lure of spectacles associated with sexual immorality, and the broad societal impacts of disregarding chastity and modesty all highlight why restraint and moderation are valuable.
Key elements from the provided references include a focus on moderation in consumption, the avoidance of environments that encourage impurity, and the pursuit of sobriety as a way to align with religious and moral standards. Notably, Tertullian emphasizes the importance of modesty and sobriety in our appearance and actions, while the excerpt from Dio Chrysostom warns against the societal dangers of unchecked immorality.