Final answer:
The rural cemetery movement and lawn-park cemeteries were influenced by 19th-century cemetery design aesthetics. Oakwood Cemetery is an example of these types of cemeteries, offering a picturesque park-like landscape with flat grave markers for efficient maintenance.
Step-by-step explanation:
The rural cemetery movement and lawn-park cemeteries were both influenced by the design aesthetics of 19th-century cemeteries. The rural cemetery movement aimed to create cemetery spaces that resembled parks, where people could visit and engage in activities beyond mourning. Lawn-park cemeteries, on the other hand, focused on efficient maintenance by using flat grave markers that allowed for easy grass trimming. Oakwood Cemetery is an example of these kinds of cemeteries, as it combines the picturesque landscape of a park-like cemetery with flat grave markers for easier maintenance.