Final answer:
The Northwest Territory was gained from Britain after the Revolutionary War and included present-day states such as Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Minnesota, and Wisconsin. It was divided into townships and sections, with one section reserved for schools. Settlers and conflicts arose as Americans sought to claim land from Native Americans who considered it theirs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Northwest Territory refers to the land gained from Britain after the Revolutionary War.
It was an area north of the Ohio River Valley and west of the Appalachians, which is now part of present-day states such as Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Minnesota, and Wisconsin. This territory was divided into townships and sections, with one section set aside for schools.
The Land Ordinance of 1785 established this division and paved the way for settlement and conflicts as Americans sought to claim land from Native Americans who considered it their own.