Final answer:
The synonymous term for a medical examiner's office is the coroner's office, which is a key component in forensic pathology, an area of medical expertise focused on determining the cause of death in legal cases.
Step-by-step explanation:
Another term for a medical examiner's office is the coroner's office. A medical examiner is a professionally trained physician who specializes in forensic pathology. This field of medicine involves examining deceased bodies to determine the cause of death and can involve a number of techniques such as analyzing toxins, blood, and DNA, as well as understanding disease, firearms, and ballistics. Their role is crucial in legal cases where the manner of death is in question, and they are often called upon to testify under oath about their findings.
Forensic pathology is a prominent part of the broader field of forensic science, which has garnered significant attention through media and high-profile cases. Individuals working in this field, such as forensic scientists at the U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Laboratory, perform critical tasks like DNA extraction to support criminal investigations.