Final answer:
Plagiarism occurs when someone uses another person's words or ideas without giving proper credit. Three instances where credit must be given to avoid plagiarism include using someone's language, submitting someone else's work, and copying material without attribution. Proper citing and academic integrity are essential in research and writing.
Step-by-step explanation:
Avoiding Plagiarism
When discussing the topic of plagiarism, it is important to understand that there are certain things that can be used without giving credit. In general, common knowledge, universally recognized facts, and original thoughts do not need to be cited. However, the three specific forms of usage that can lead to accusations of plagiarism if not properly credited include:
Submitting an essay or part of an essay that someone else wrote.
Copying material directly from a source without giving credit.
Cheating and misrepresentation of facts are also academic offenses that, along with plagiarism, must be avoided to maintain academic integrity. These behaviors can be easily avoided through careful research, record-keeping, and ensuring that all borrowed materials are properly cited. Remember, it is the responsibility of researchers to correctly cite all used sources to honor the original creators and to add strength to their own work. It is fair and respectful to acknowledge the contributions of others in your work.