Final answer:
Bone is comprised of a collagen fiber matrix which allows flexibility, and hydroxyapatite crystals formed from calcium salts which grant hardness and strength. Calcium and phosphorous are the main organic components, while collagen is the major inorganic component in bone.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question relates to the composition of bone tissue, specifically the organic and inorganic components and their contributions to bone strength and flexibility. Bone is a specialized form of connective tissue that consists of a matrix of collagen fibers that provide flexibility and a mineralized ground substance made primarily of hydroxyapatite crystals that provide hardness and strength.
The main organic components of bones are calcium and phosphorous, while the major inorganic component is collagen. These components work synergistically to ensure that bones are both strong and not brittle, enabling them to serve their functions in the body effectively.