Final answer:
War and violence are linked to Emma of Normandy through the political and military conflicts of her time, including the struggle for control over Normandy and the societal impacts of the Magna Carta and advancements in warfare depicted in the Bayeux Tapestry. These events influenced the context of Emma’s life and the emerging national identities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ways in which war and violence can be linked to Emma of Normandy are through the political and military conflicts that characterized the era in which she lived.
The struggle for control over Normandy, during Henry II of England's and Phillip II of France's reigns, is directly related to the period where Emma was a central figure, as the Duchess of Normandy and later Queen consort of England.
The Magna Carta, a direct response to the financial and military pressures of these wars, laid the groundwork for modern principles of justice and liberty, which were concepts that would have shaped the society that Emma lived in.
Furthermore, the broader context of conflict like the Hundred Years' War, which followed the era of Emma of Normandy, showcased the evolution of warfare technologies and tactics.
The use of longbows and the gradual obsolescence of cavalry-dominated armies, as noted in the Bayeux Tapestry, reflect changes that would have been rooted in military traditions developing during Emma's time.