Final answer:
Female gender status correlates with contributions to subsistence, the public-private sphere division, and intersectionality, demonstrating the complexity of women's roles and experiences.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three cultural factors that best correlate to female gender status in society include their contributions to subsistence, the division between the public and private spheres, and the complex interactions of gender with race, class, ethnicity, age, sexuality, and physical ability, a concept known as intersectionality. In societies where women contribute significantly to the subsistence economy, such as through gathering in gatherer-hunter communities, they tend to enjoy greater equality with men. Conversely, in agricultural and industrial societies where a strict division of labor relegates women to the domestic sphere, their status is often lower. Intersectionality highlights how, for example, economic necessity has historically pushed women of color into the workforce, often serving as domestic workers in more privileged households.
Additionally, the societal impact on women's status is further influenced by kinship systems, modes of subsistence, and participation in political, legal, and religious institutions. This complexity underscores why an intersectional approach is crucial in understanding the diverse experiences of women and how they navigate the gendered realms of their social worlds.