Final answer:
The artworks in chronological order from oldest to most recent are: The Birth of Venus (c. 1485), The Mona Lisa (early 16th century), Starry Night (1889), and Guernica (1937).
Step-by-step explanation:
The question requires us to arrange four famous artworks in chronological order, from the oldest to the most recent. These artworks are The Mona Lisa, Starry Night, Guernica, and The Birth of Venus. To answer, we look at the creation dates of these masterpieces.
The Birth of Venus by Sandro Botticelli, a pivotal early Renaissance painting, dates back to around 1485. Next, The Mona Lisa, painted by Leonardo da Vinci, is from the early 16th century, believed to have been completed in the 1510s. Moving forward in time, Vincent van Gogh created his expressionist classic, Starry Night, in 1889. The last in the sequence is Pablo Picasso's Guernica, a powerful 20th-century political statement, completed in 1937 during the Spanish Civil War. Thus, properly ordered, the artworks are: The Birth of Venus, The Mona Lisa, Starry Night, and Guernica.