Final answer:
The noncontingent reversal technique (NCR) is a behavior management strategy used in Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) to reduce or eliminate problem behavior. It involves delivering a reinforcer independent of a specific behavior.
Step-by-step explanation:
The noncontingent reversal technique (NCR) is a behavior management strategy used in Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). It involves delivering a reinforcer independent of a specific behavior to reduce or eliminate the occurrence of problem behavior.
For example, if a child engages in tantrum behavior to gain attention from others, the teacher can use NCR by providing attention to the child on a fixed schedule, regardless of the presence of tantrum behavior. This can help reduce the frequency of tantrums.
NCR is often used in conjunction with functional communication training (FCT), where alternative, appropriate behaviors are taught to replace problem behavior.