Final answer:
There is evidence of chronological overlap in occupation of the Near East by Neandertals and modern humans. True.
Step-by-step explanation:
There is evidence of chronological overlap in occupation of the Near East by Neandertals and modern humans.
The statement is true. Archaeological and paleontological evidence indicates that there was a chronological overlap in the occupation of the Near East by Neanderthals and modern humans. This overlap is supported by findings of fossils, tools, and other artifacts in regions such as the Levant. The presence of both Neanderthals and modern humans in this area during certain time periods suggests that there was interaction and coexistence between the two hominin groups before the Neanderthals eventually disappeared.