Final answer:
Medications are given in the subcutaneous area, specifically in the fatty tissue, for better absorption, especially when oral administration isn't suitable or the drug isn't well absorbed through the GI tract.
Step-by-step explanation:
Medications given in the subcutaneous area are given in fatty tissue because this is where the medication is best absorbed. The route of administration is a crucial consideration in drug therapy. Oral administration is generally preferred because it is convenient for patients to manage at home. However, some drugs are not well absorbed through the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.
In such cases, a parenteral route like subcutaneous injections, which is typically done in healthcare settings, is preferred. For drugs that must bypass the GI tract or cannot be taken orally due to the patient's condition (e.g., vomiting, intubation), subcutaneous injection into the fatty tissue allows for consistent absorption into the bloodstream.