Final answer:
Polymyalgia rheumatica is an inflammatory condition with symptoms including muscle pain, stiffness, and severe morning stiffness, especially in the neck, shoulders, and hips, usually treated with corticosteroids like prednisone. Rheumatologists are the specialists who manage PMR treatment alongside physical therapy and exercise.
Step-by-step explanation:
Polymyalgia Rheumatica: Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment
Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is an inflammatory disorder characterized by muscle pain and stiffness, particularly in the neck, shoulders, and hips. The main symptoms include severe morning stiffness, aches, and pain. PMR primarily affects those over the age of 50, and it can significantly impair daily functioning. While the exact cause is unknown, it is believed to be an autoimmune condition.
The primary form of treatment for PMR involves corticosteroids such as prednisone, which can dramatically relieve symptoms. The dose is usually high at first and then gradually reduced. In addition, physical therapy and mild exercise can help maintain muscle strength and flexibility. Monitoring and managing potential side effects of long-term corticosteroid use is also important.
A prompt and accurate diagnosis is crucial, and rheumatologists often play a key role in managing PMR. If Kayla's symptoms were related to PMR, she would likely experience relief with proper treatment. However, given the varied nature of her symptoms, it is essential to consider other conditions, like RA, as well.