Question

What term refers to an east-west line designated under the Land Ordinance of 1785 to facilitate the surveying and numbering of townships in the United States?

a) Prime Meridian
b) Equator
c) Base Line
d) International Date Line

Answer 1

The correct answer is option c) Base Line.

Step-by-step explanation:

The term that refers to an east-west line designated under the Land Ordinance of 1785 to facilitate the surveying and numbering of townships in the United States is c) Base Line. This system was part of a broader effort to organize land in the country following the end of the American Revolution and enabled a structured approach to westward expansion.

Unlike the Prime Meridian and the International Date Line, which are globally recognized lines of longitude, the base line in the context of the Land Ordinance of 1785 is a specific surveyed line used as a reference point for the township and range survey system.