Question

A client had a right, open reduction and internal fixation on the right hip two days ago to repair a hip fracture. The client has been inactive secondary to episodes of right calf pain. Which post-operative complication does this client exhibit?

a. Paralytic Ileus
b. Dehiscence
c. Muscle atrophy
d. Deep vein thrombosis

Answer 1

The client exhibits the post-operative complication of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after hip surgery. DVT is a condition where blood clots form in deep veins, most commonly in the legs. Immobility and decreased blood flow after hip surgery increases the risk of DVT.

Step-by-step explanation:

The post-operative complication that the client exhibits is Deep vein thrombosis (DVT). DVT is a condition where blood clots form in deep veins, most commonly in the legs. In this case, the client's inactivity and episodes of right calf pain suggest the possibility of DVT.

After hip surgery, immobility and decreased blood flow can increase the risk of DVT. Blood clots can form in the deep veins of the leg, causing pain, swelling, and potentially serious complications if the clot travels through the bloodstream to the lungs.

Early ambulation, leg exercises, compression stockings, and blood thinning medications are commonly used to prevent and treat DVT after hip surgery.