Final answer:
The exact amount of IV fluid to give in the second eight hours depends on a variety of factors and the specifics of the patient's condition, which are not fully provided. Typically, treatments like isotonic saline or balanced electrolyte solutions are used to rehydrate patients intravenously, and adjustments might be made based on the patient's response.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question regarding the amount of fluid to be given to a dehydrated human patient intravenously in the second eight hours can be answered based on the calculation of the flow rate for the intravenous (IV) fluid administration. Intravenous therapy is often adjusted based on a patient's needs and the specifics of their situation, which can include varying the flow rate over a 24-hour period.
Unfortunately, without specific guidelines or a protocol regarding the total volume to be administered over 24 hours, it is not possible to give a precise answer to this question. However, the hint provided suggests a comparison of flow rates over different time periods. Normally, for a dehydrated patient, fluids such as isotonic saline or a balanced electrolyte solution may be given, depending on their electrolyte status and overall health. These solutions aim to restore the balance of the intracellular and extracellular fluids while supporting kidney function. In more specific situations, the physician might order the administration of a glucose solution or blood products based on the patient's condition.