Question

Diagnostic studies indicate that the elderly client has decreased bone density. In providing client teaching, which area of instruction is most important for the nurse to include?

Answer 1

The most important educational points for an elderly client with decreased bone density are the benefits of resistance training and the importance of adequate nutrition, particularly the intake of calcium and vitamin D, for maintaining and improving bone health.

Step-by-step explanation:

Importance of Resistance Training and Nutrition for Bone Health Resistance training and appropriate nutrition are the most important areas of instruction for a nurse to include when educating an elderly client with decreased bone density. Controlled studies have shown that regular exercise, particularly weight-bearing and resistance exercises, contribute positively to bone density.

Resistance training bolsters bone density by stimulating bone tissue deposition more effectively than cardiovascular activities. This type of exercise is crucial in slowing bone loss due to aging and preventing osteoporosis. Nutritionally, ensuring an adequate intake of essential nutrients such as calcium and vitamin D is imperative for bone health maintenance. These nutrients are vital for the building and strengthening of bones.