Final answer:
For finding OSHA rules, regulations, and standards, one can refer to their website with current 29 CFR Books in digital format, publications like the 'Job Safety and Health: It's the Law' poster, and various guidelines outlined for workplace safety and health regulations. OSHA enforces rules that employers must follow to ensure employees are protected from workplace hazards.
Step-by-step explanation:
OSHA, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, has various sources from where rules, regulations, and standards can be found. Initially, OSHA could adopt regulations based on standards organizations guidelines without undergoing the typical rulemaking process. However, now standards must go through a comprehensive procedure that includes public engagement, notice, and comment.
OSHA is empowered to enforce standards that mandate the methods employers must use to protect their employees from hazards. Some core requirements include providing fall protection, preventing trenching cave-ins, limiting exposure to infectious diseases and harmful chemicals, ensuring the safety of workers in confined spaces, putting guards on dangerous machines, and providing necessary safety equipment and training.
Employers must also adhere to the General Duty Clause, which demands maintaining a workplace free from serious recognized hazards. Compliance Safety and Health Officers conduct inspections and may issue fines for non-compliance. Additionally, employers are responsible for effectively communicating safety training, keeping accurate records of work-related injuries and illnesses, performing workplace environment tests like air sampling, providing required personal protective equipment at no expense to workers, and promptly reporting severe workplace incidents to OSHA.
Resources for OSHA regulations include their website, where the current 29 CFR Books are available in digital format, and their publication of the "Job Safety and Health: It's the Law Poster." Further information on compliance and regulatory enforcement, along with statistical data on workplace injuries and illness, can also be located on their website. OSHA's initiatives are directed towards assuring a safe and healthful working condition for all men and women in the workforce.