Final answer:
A cat that plays fetch clashes with Laila's 'prototype' of a cat. Laila has generalized cat behavior based on her experiences, resulting in a mental image that does not include fetch-playing cats. Option b is correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
When Laila says, "there’s no way your cat plays fetch with you! Fetch is something dogs do, not something cats do!" she is referring to her own concept of what typical cat behavior is. A cat that plays fetch does not match Laila’s prototype of a cat. A prototype is a mental image or best example of a category.
In this context, Laila has created a generalization about cats based on her experiences, and this generalization has led her to believe that cats do not play fetch, which is a behavior she associates with dogs.Creating prototypes or generalizations like "No cat likes its tail being pulled" is a way our brains simplify the world by drawing broad conclusions from specific instances.
This allows us to make quicker decisions when encountering new situations, as we can apply these generalizations instead of analyzing each scenario from scratch. However, it is important to note that real-world entities often do not fit neatly into our generalizations, and there can be exceptions to these rules, as demonstrated by a cat that enjoys playing fetch.