Final answer:
The statement is false; Michelangelo, a sculptor at heart, was compelled by Pope Julius II to paint the Sistine Chapel's ceiling and completed the fresco masterpiece despite initial reluctance.
Step-by-step explanation:
It is false that a rival of Michelangelo did not think he would be capable of painting the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. Michelangelo, despite considering himself more a sculptor than a painter, was commanded by Pope Julius II to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. Although he initially agreed to paint the ceiling in exchange for the opportunity to sculpt the pope’s tomb, he later became wholly devoted to the fresco project. He started in 1508, creating scaffolding to support him as he painted the curved ceiling that stands over 20 meters high. The result is a masterpiece that is still considered one of the most significant achievements in the history of art.