Final answer:
A full circle comprises 360 degrees. To represent pediatric patients who account for 1/3 of the total, multiply 360 by 1/3. The result is 120 degrees.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine how many degrees of the circle should be allocated to represent pediatric patients if 1/3 of the patients are pediatric, we need to calculate the corresponding angle in the pie graph based on the total degrees in a circle. A full circle comprises 360 degrees. To represent pediatric patients who account for 1/3 of the total, multiply 360 by 1/3. The result is 120 degrees.
A full circle has 360 degrees. Therefore, if pediatric patients represent 1/3 of the total, we multiply 360 by 1/3 to get the degree measure.
The calculation is as follows:
360 degrees × 1/3 = 120 degrees
So, the pie graph should show a slice of 120 degrees to represent the pediatric patients, which corresponds to option B.