Final answer:
The basic driving forces that motivate us to do something are called needs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The basic driving forces that motivate us to do something are called needs. Needs are the fundamental physiological or psychological requirements that must be satisfied to achieve a goal or a desired state. For example, the need for food and water is a basic biological need, while the need for social interaction and belonging is a psychological need.
Needs can be further classified into different categories, such as physiological needs (e.g., hunger, thirst), safety needs (e.g., security, stability), love and belonging needs (e.g., friendship, family), esteem needs (e.g., recognition, approval), and self-actualization needs (e.g., personal growth, fulfillment of potential).
It is important to note that needs can vary from person to person and can change over time. Understanding our needs can help us better understand our motivations and behaviors.