Final answer:
Jefferson tried to implement policies that reflected the new definition of citizenship through limited government, promoting agriculture, fiscal austerity, and acculturation of Native American populations through civilizing programs.
Step-by-step explanation:
Jefferson tried to implement policies that reflected the new definition of citizenship through his belief in limited government and his emphasis on agrarian society. He believed that citizens should have the freedom to pursue life, liberty, and happiness with minimal interference from the federal government. Jefferson's policies included the promotion of agriculture, the sale of western public lands to land-owning individuals, and fiscal austerity. Additionally, he sought to acculturate Native American populations through civilizing programs that encouraged education and the adoption of American agricultural methods.