Question

What does "assessment", the first phase of the nursing process include?

Answer 1

The assessment phase of the nursing process involves gathering data and information about the patient's condition. It includes subjective and objective assessments to identify the patient's needs, problems, and strengths.

Step-by-step explanation:

The first phase of the nursing process, assessment, involves gathering data and information about the patient's condition. This includes collecting subjective data (patient's symptoms, history) and objective data (physical examination, lab results). The assessment phase also involves identifying the patient's needs, problems, and strengths. This information is crucial for planning and providing appropriate care for the patient.

During the assessment phase, the nurse may perform various assessments such as:

1. Health history assessment: gathering information about the patient's past medical history, family history, and current health status.
2. Physical examination: assessing the patient's vital signs, body systems, and overall physical health.
3. Psychosocial assessment: evaluating the patient's mental health, emotional well-being, and social support system.
4. Functional assessment: assessing the patient's ability to perform daily activities and their level of independence.
5. These assessments help the nurse to develop a comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition, which forms the basis for the subsequent phases of the nursing process.

These assessments help the nurse to develop a comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition, which forms the basis for the subsequent phases of the nursing process.