Final answer:
For a basic suture setup, the physician requires sterilized suturing instruments including needle holders, scissors, forceps, scalpels, and sutures, along with sterilization equipment like autoclaves. These tools ensure the procedure is performed safely. Support staff help with procedure checks and equipment management.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a basic suture setup, the physician would require several specific instruments to ensure the procedure is performed under sterile conditions and with precision. These instruments typically include a needle holder, suture scissors, tissue forceps with teeth, a scalpel, and several types of needles and sutures, which may be derived from sheep, pig, or cattle intestine for natural sutures, or synthetic materials. Sterilization of these medical items is crucial to prevent infections and complications, therefore equipment such as autoclaves and sterilizers are employed to achieve sterility. Furthermore, surgical teams, which include the surgeon, nurse, and anesthesia professional, play an essential role in pre- and post-operative procedures, including reviewing aloud the name of the procedure as recorded, ensuring the completeness of needle, sponge, and instrument counts, and addressing any issues with equipment.
For students practicing suture techniques, materials such as butcher paper or adding machine paper can be used, along with other tools like scissors, markers, tape, and rulers to simulate skin for stitching practice. Calculators might be required for different aspects of medical calculations. However, these are not a part of the professional suture setup used in actual medical procedures.