Final answer:
In a peripheral blood smear for patients with G6PD deficiency, Heinz bodies can be seen in red blood cells. G6PD deficiency can cause hemolytic anemia in response to various triggers. Diagnosis can be made through several blood tests.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a peripheral blood smear for patients with G6PD deficiency, you may see Heinz bodies in red blood cells. G6PD deficiency is a genetic condition that affects the red blood cells' ability to handle oxidative stress. It can lead to hemolytic anemia in response to various triggers like infections, medications, and certain foods. To diagnose G6PD deficiency, tests like a complete blood count, reticulocyte count, haptoglobin measurement, and direct antiglobulin test can be performed.