Final answer:
King Cadmus is linked to the founding of Thebes and introduction of the Phoenician alphabet. This reflects the Phoenicians' significant cultural impact, as they spread their efficient alphabet across civilizations, enabling increased literacy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Phoenician "King Cadmus" is a legendary figure often associated with the founding of the city of Thebes in Greece and the introduction of the Phoenician alphabet to the region. The influence of Phoenician culture, including their decorative arts and writing system, was far-reaching. Notably, around 1100 BCE, the Phoenicians invented the world's first known alphabet, enabling a larger portion of the population to become literate. Their efficient record-keeping system contributed significantly to their commercial success and was also adapted by other cultures.
The mention of King Cadmus occurs within the context of ancient civilization's historical narratives and mythologies, highlighting the cross-cultural exchanges that took place in the ancient world, particularly around the Mediterranean basin.