Question

A medicinal company released a study on an herbal supplement that claims to reduce the risk of certain types of cancers when taken daily. Data from the original experiment was not released along with the study, but there were several conclusions drawn from the experiment. The claims of the study should _[blank]_. Responses not be trusted because the data is not verifiable not be trusted because the data is not verifiable be trusted because a scientific study backs up the claim be trusted because a scientific study backs up the claim be trusted because logical conclusions are drawn from the experimentbe trusted because logical conclusions are drawn from the experiment not be trusted because cancer cannot be curednot be trusted because cancer cannot be cured

Answer 1

The claims about the cancer-reducing herbal supplement should not be trusted without the original experimental data to verify the company's conclusions. Good reasoning and scientific skepticism are necessary to assess such claims. Verified, published research in notable journals is critical for credibility.

Step-by-step explanation:

The claims of the study by the medicinal company on an herbal supplement that reduces the risk of certain types of cancers should not be trusted because the data from the original experiment is not provided. In the scientific community, transparency and peer review are critical for verifying the validity of study results. Without access to the experimental data, other scientists cannot replicate the study, nor can they verify the conclusions made by the company. For claims to be credible, studies must demonstrate good reasoning by comparing an experimental group and a control group, and finding a statistically significant difference between the two.

Scientific skepticism is warranted in this case, as there needs to be access to detailed methodology and data to critically assess the validity of the results. Anecdotal evidence or claims made by a company without external verification should be taken with caution. Reliance on published research in reputable journals and properly conducted studies is essential for determining the efficacy of health-related supplements and treatments.