Final answer:
In the federal system, the U.S. Constitution gives the power to appoint federal judges, including Supreme Court justices, to the President of the United States.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the federal system, the U.S. Constitution gives the power to appoint federal judges, including Supreme Court justices, to the President of the United States. The President nominates candidates for judgeship positions, and these nominees must be confirmed by the U.S. Senate. Once confirmed, federal judges serve lifetime terms of office.
This power given to the President is an important aspect of the checks and balances in the U.S. government. It allows the President to have a lasting influence on the judiciary by appointing judges who align with their beliefs and values.